

EIA-ICCs for 6 flaviviruses and 1 alphavirus were conducted with sera from patients infected with dengue 1, and primary and secondary infections of other flaviviruses. IgG and IgM responses in dengue 1 infection were studied by EIA-ICC, using sera collected at different intervals after onset of illness: IgM and IgG appeared on the 4th day of disease the highest IgM mean titres were detected on the 7th day and IgM was not detected in sera obtained after the 60th day the highest mean titres of anti-dengue 1 IgG were seen in sera obtained between 22 and 30 d after onset of illness. EIA-ICC anti-dengue 1 IgM detection was less sensitive than IgM capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Detection of anti-dengue 1 IgG by EIA-ICC was correlated with haemagglutination assays. The detection of immunoglobulin (Ig)G and IgM antibodies to dengue 1 virus was studied by a simple enzyme immunoassay, in which infected cultured cells infected with dengue virus were used as antigen (EIA-ICC).
